How long will it last

How long will ₹50 lakh last with ₹27,000 a month SWP?

₹50 lakh paying ₹27,000 a month, rising 6% a year with inflation, lasts 20 yrs 10 mo at a 9% return. Started at 60, that is until about age 80.

Your money lasts
20 yrs 10 mo (caution)
Runs short in year 21
First-year withdrawal rate
6.5%
₹3,24,000 a year
Corpus vs yearly spending
15.4×
3.5% benchmark is 28.6×
Total withdrawn
₹1.28 Cr
257% of the corpus
Safe for 30 years
₹21,030 a month (caution)
Starting amount, rising with inflation

Open the SWP Calculator with these numbers filled in

The numbers in charts

Balance year by year

  • Balance
  • Balance in today's money
Year 26₹0Balance₹0Balance in today's money
Balance year by yearLine chart of Balance, Balance in today's money by year, from 0 to 26. At year 26: Balance ₹0, Balance in today's money ₹0.
The balance reaches zero in year 21; withdrawals then stop.
Show the numbers
YearBalanceBalance in today's money
0₹50 L₹50 L
1₹51.1 L₹48.21 L
2₹52.1 L₹46.37 L
3₹52.98 L₹44.48 L
4₹53.7 L₹42.54 L
5₹54.25 L₹40.54 L
6₹54.58 L₹38.48 L
7₹54.68 L₹36.37 L
8₹54.5 L₹34.19 L
9₹53.99 L₹31.96 L
10₹53.11 L₹29.66 L
11₹51.81 L₹27.29 L
12₹50.02 L₹24.86 L
13₹47.69 L₹22.36 L
14₹44.74 L₹19.79 L
15₹41.09 L₹17.15 L
16₹36.65 L₹14.43 L
17₹31.32 L₹11.63 L
18₹25 L₹8.76 L
19₹17.55 L₹5.8 L
20₹8.86 L₹2.76 L
21₹0₹0
22₹0₹0
23₹0₹0
24₹0₹0
25₹0₹0
26₹0₹0

Withdrawn vs still invested

Withdrawn vs still investedDonut chart. Withdrawn: ₹1.28 Cr (100%); Left at the end: ₹0 (0%).
  • Withdrawn₹1.28 Cr · 100%
  • Left at the end₹0 · 0%
Every rupee of the corpus and its growth was paid out before the plan period ended.
Show the numbers
PartValueShare
Withdrawn₹1.28 Cr100%
Left at the end₹00%

Your withdrawal vs the sustainable one

  • Sustainable for 26 yrs
  • Your plan
Your withdrawal vs the sustainable oneMonthly withdrawal in year 1: Sustainable for 26 yrs ₹23,114, Your plan ₹27,000. Monthly withdrawal in year 26: Sustainable for 26 yrs ₹99,201, Your plan ₹1,15,881.
You withdraw ₹3,886 a month more than the level that lasts 26 years.
Show the numbers
MeasureSustainable for 26 yrsYour planDifference
Monthly withdrawal in year 1₹23,114₹27,000—
Monthly withdrawal in year 26₹99,201₹1,15,881—

Year by year: ₹50 lakh with ₹27,000 a month

The highlighted row is year 21, when the balance can no longer pay the full withdrawal.

YearMonthly withdrawalWithdrawn in yearGrowth in yearBalance at year endBalance in today's money
1₹27,000₹3,24,000₹4,34,413₹51,10,413₹48,21,144
2₹28,620₹3,43,440₹4,43,415₹52,10,388₹46,37,227
3₹30,337₹3,64,046₹4,51,421₹52,97,763₹44,48,104
4₹32,157₹3,85,889₹4,58,234₹53,70,108₹42,53,628
5₹34,087₹4,09,043₹4,63,631₹54,24,697₹40,53,649
7₹38,300₹4,59,600₹4,69,152₹54,68,027₹36,36,550
10₹45,616₹5,47,391₹4,59,553₹53,10,906₹29,65,582
12₹51,254₹6,15,049₹4,36,678₹50,02,368₹24,86,023
15₹61,044₹7,32,533₹3,67,436₹41,09,087₹17,14,578
18₹72,705₹8,72,458₹2,39,930₹24,99,721₹8,75,762
20₹81,691₹9,80,294₹1,10,826₹8,85,931₹2,76,237
21₹86,593₹9,16,815₹30,885₹0₹0

If the assumptions change: ₹50 lakh at ₹27,000 a month

One change at a time: lower returns and higher inflation shorten the plan, a smaller start lengthens it.

What changesFirst monthly withdrawalMoney lasts
As on this page (9% return, 6% inflation)₹27,00020 yrs 10 mo
Return 8% instead of 9%₹27,00018 yrs 9 mo
Return 10% instead of 9%₹27,00023 yrs 9 mo
Inflation 4%₹27,00028 yrs 4 mo
Inflation 8%₹27,00017 yrs 3 mo
Withdrawal never rises₹27,000Beyond 60 yrs
Start 10% lower at ₹24,500₹24,50023 yrs 10 mo

What the numbers say about ₹50 lakh and ₹27,000 a month

You are drawing ₹3,24,000 in the first year, which is 6.5% of the ₹50 lakh corpus, a middling rate. Put differently, the corpus is 15.4 times your first year of withdrawals. At the 3.5% starting rate many Indian planners prefer, the same ₹27,000 a month would need ₹92.57 L, so this corpus covers 54% of that benchmark.

Growth covers the withdrawals for the first 7 years. In year 8 you take out ₹4.87 L while the corpus earns ₹4.69 L, and from then on the balance shrinks. It peaks at ₹54.68 L at the end of year 7, 9% above where you began.

Across the 20 yrs 10 mo you would withdraw ₹1.28 Cr in total, 257% of the starting corpus, because growth keeps paying part of the bill. Inflation does the damage: the ₹27,000 of today becomes ₹86,593 a month by year 21, and the balance falls to ₹8.86 L at the end of year 20.

For the money to last 30 years instead, the first withdrawal would have to be ₹21,030 a month, which is ₹5,970 (22%) less than ₹27,000. Anything above that amount trades years of income for a higher monthly cheque.

This uses one steady 9% return. If markets deliver 8% the money lasts 18 yrs 9 mo; at 10% it lasts 23 yrs 9 mo. A withdrawal that never rises would last beyond 60 yrs, but it would buy about 31% as much at the end. A bad first few years hurts more than these averages show, so keep two or three years of withdrawals in debt funds or deposits.

Questions about this scenario

How long will ₹50 lakh last if I withdraw ₹27,000 a month?

With a 9% yearly return and a withdrawal that rises 6% every year, ₹50 lakh lasts 20 yrs 10 mo. You withdraw about ₹1.28 Cr in total, and the last full withdrawal is ₹86,593 a month. Real markets move up and down, so treat this as an estimate.

What monthly SWP can ₹50 lakh support for 30 years?

About ₹21,030 a month in the first year, rising 6% every year, at a 9% return. That is 5% of the corpus in year one, and because the withdrawal rises with inflation the same plan pays about ₹1,13,949 a month in year 30. Withdrawing ₹27,000 instead is ₹5,970 more than that, so the money runs out earlier.

Does a lower return change how long ₹50 lakh lasts at ₹27,000 a month?

Yes. At 8% the money lasts 18 yrs 9 mo, at 9% 20 yrs 10 mo, and at 10% 23 yrs 9 mo. One percentage point of return moves the answer by 2 yrs 6 mo on average, so the return you assume matters as much as the amount.

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